Madison (WI):University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Authority c2021. Health Encyclopedia: Mononucleosis (Blood). Rochester (NY): University of Rochester Medical Center c2019. University of Rochester Medical Center.UF Health: University of Florida Health.Epstein-Barr virus antibody test: Overview. Department of Health and Human Services Blood Tests. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.Mononucleosis: Symptoms and causes 2018 Sep 8. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research c1998–2019. Washington D.C.: American Association for Clinical Chemistry c2001–2019. Jacksonville (FL): The Nemours Foundation c1995–2019. Leawood (KS): American Academy of Family Physicians c2019. Department of Health and Human Services Epstein-Barr Virus and Infectious Mononucleosis: About infectious Mononucleosis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Learn more about laboratory tests, reference ranges, and understanding results. If you have questions about your results or treatment for mono, talk to your health care provider. This helps avoid injury to the spleen, which may be at a higher risk for damage during and just after an active mono infection. Health care providers recommend children avoid sports for at least a month after symptoms have gone. Mono usually goes away on its own within a few weeks. But don't give aspirin to children or teens because it may cause Reye syndrome, a serious, sometimes fatal, disease that affects the brain and liver. Suck on lozenges or hard candy to soothe a sore throat.While there is no cure for mono, you can take steps to relieve symptoms.
This allows your provider to find out whether you were infected recently or in the past. The test will also show which types of antibodies were found. If your EBV test was positive, it means EBV antibodies were found in your blood. A negative result means your symptoms are probably caused by another disorder. If your EBV test was negative, it means you don't currently have an EBV infection and were never infected with the virus. If it was negative, but you or your child still has symptoms, your health care provider will probably order an EBV antibody test. If monospot test results were positive, it may mean you or your child has mono. Other names: monospot test, mononuclear heterophile test, heterophile antibody test, EBV antibody test, Epstein-Barr virus antibodies Other types of EBV antibodies may mean you were infected in the past. If certain types of antibodies are found, it may mean you were infected recently. There are different types of EBV antibodies. This test looks for EBV antibodies, the main cause of mono. These antibodies show up during or after during certain infections, including mono. This test looks for specific antibodies in the blood. You can also get mono if you share a drinking glass, food, or utensils with an a person who has mono. Mono is sometimes called the kissing disease because it is spread through saliva. Mono is rarely serious, but symptoms can linger for weeks or months. Mono can cause symptoms similar to those of the flu. In fact, at least one out of four teens and adults who get EBV will develop mono. Teens and young adults, though, are more likely to get mono and experience noticeable symptoms. Young children infected with EBV usually have mild symptoms or no symptoms at all. Most Americans have been infected with EBV by the age of 40 but may never get symptoms of mono. The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is the most common cause of mono, but other viruses can also cause the disease.ĮBV is a type of herpes virus and is very common.
Your doctor may recommend the following to judge the severity of infection: Infectious mononucleosis is typically diagnosed based on the symptoms presented by the infected person.
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